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Sterculiaceae
Zone USDA 8a
This plant fact sheet was first proposed by lrey
Last modification:  26/12/2006 18:17
[ History of this plant fact sheet ]
Fremontodendron californicum
California flannelbush
 
Fremontodendron californicum syn. Fremontia californica is also known as California flannelbush. This erect tree is native to the southwest of the USA. (including California, which explains the species name) It is a fast grower and is often grown for its yellow ornamental flowers.
F. californicum is often grown against a wall, which will offer a protection against wind and harsh frosts. This plant is however able to withstand cold temperatures down to about 5-15°F (-10°C to -15°C) and can thus be grown in USDA zones 8 and warmer. It can even be tried in the most protected areas of USDA zones 7.
Note - The leaves have a hairy underside which can prove skin-irritating for some gardeners. This plant should thus be handled with gloves.
 
Leaves are evergreen to semi-decidious, depending on the climate. They are alternate, 3 to 7-lobed, glossy on the upper side, paler and hairy on the underside.
In temperate areas, this species blooms from mid-spring to early fall. Flowers are golden-yellow, about 2 in. (5 cm) wide, with 5 petals.
 
Fremontodendron californicum requiert l'exposition suivante : soleil
This genus needs a well-drained soil. F. californicum can withstand occasional droughts.
 
Category - shrub
Dimensions
  • Height 6.00 m
  • Width 3.00 m
  • Minimum temperatures
  • The plant is likely to die as soon as temperature is below -12.0 °C
  • Leaves and other aerial parts are damaged as soon as temperatures drops to -8.0 °C
  • Exposure - full sun
    Leaves - decidious
    Flowers -
  • Color(s) : yellow
  • Propagation - cutting, seeds
  • This plant can be propagated by seeds in spring, or by cuttings in summer, with semi-ripe wood.
  • Toxicity
  • No or unknown toxicity.
  • Contains irritating, urticating or spiky parts.
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