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Bombaceae
Zone USDA 9a
This plant fact sheet was first proposed by lrey
Last modification:  09/03/2006 11:38
[ History of this plant fact sheet ]
Chorisia speciosa
silk floss tree, ceiba del Brasil, kapok
 
Chorisia speciosa syn. Ceiba speciosa was named in honor of the artist and traveller Ludwig Choris (1795-1828). This tree is native to Argentina and Brazil, and is now grown in many tropical zones worldwide. This is a semi-decidious and fast growing tree, erect when young, but that acquires a spreading shape with age. This tree is easily identified thanks to the numerous spines that cover its green trunk.
This tree has a real exotic aspect, with very ornamental flowers and an uncommon trunk. It can be grown in mild temperate climates, as mature trees are known to withstand slight frosts of about 23°F (-5°C) and even sometimes lower. However, leaves are damaged at about 30°F. (-1°C)
 
This tree has pale-green, alternate, palmate and pinnate leaves with 5 to 7 lanceolate leaflets. They are slightly serrated and are up to 4-5 in (10-12.5 cm) long, with a long leaf stem.
This species is generally semi-decidious to decidious, depending on the climate. In temperate climates, it is a decidious tree that looses its leaves before blooming and when the temperature drops down to about 30°F. (-1°C)
Flowers are solitary and are up to 4-5 in (10-12.5 cm) wide. They are pink to red-pink, with a white center stained with brown spots. They are relatively variable in size and color. In temperate climates, flowers generally appear in early autumn.
Fruits are inedible capsules that are pear-shaped, and that can be up to 8 in (20 cm) long. They contain seeds that are protected with white silky fibers, which explains the common name of this tree, "floss silk tree".
 
Chorisia speciosa requiert l'exposition suivante : soleil
This tree likes deep and well-drained grounds that remain fairly moist.

Photos of silk floss tree

Chorisia speciosa
 
Category - tree
Dimensions
  • Height 18.00 m
  • Width 20.00 m
  • Minimum temperatures
  • The plant is likely to die as soon as temperature is below -5.0 °C
  • Leaves and other aerial parts are damaged as soon as temperatures drops to -1.0 °C
  • Exposure - full sun
    Leaves - evergreen
    Flowers -
  • Color(s) : white, pink, red
  • Propagation - other, cutting
  • This plant can be propagated by seeds or cuttings.
  • Toxicity
  • No or unknown toxicity.
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