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Proteaceae
Zone USDA 8a
This plant fact sheet was first proposed by lrey
Last modification:  30/11/2005 14:57
[ History of this plant fact sheet ]
Embothrium coccineum
Chilean fire bush, Chilean fire tree
 
Embothrium coccineum is also known as Chilean fire bush or Chilean fire tree. It is native to Chile, as its name suggests. This shrub or small tree can reach up to 30 ft (10 m) and more. However, it is generally smaller when grown in gardens. This tree has an evergreen to semi-decidious foliage, and stricking orange to scarlet flowers in spring, which explains the name "fire tree".
This ornemental tree is fairly frost hardy, as it can withstand negative temperatures down to about 15°F (-10°C). It can be thus grown in USDA zones 9 and warmer, and can even be tried in sheltered places in zones 8.
 
Leaves of the Chilean fire tree are elliptic or lanceolate, entire and alternate. The foliage, depending on the climate, is evergreen to semi-decidious.
In spring, the Chilean fire tree is covered with orange-red to scarlet tubular flowers the are grouped in racemes. When in full bloom, this tree really deserves the name "fire tree" or sometimes "flame tree". Also, it tends to be actively visited by humminbirds.
 
Embothrium coccineum requiert les expositions suivantes : mi-ombre,lumière,soleil
This tree likes deep and well-drained grounds.
 
Category - tree
Dimensions
  • Height 10.00 m
  • Width 5.00 m
  • Minimum temperatures
  • The plant is likely to die as soon as temperature is below -10.0 °C
  • Leaves and other aerial parts are damaged as soon as temperatures drops to -7.0 °C
  • Exposure - partial shade, light, full sun
    Leaves - evergreen
    Flowers -
  • Color(s) : orange, red
  • Propagation - cutting, layering, seeds
  • This tree can be propagated by seeds, cuttings or air-layers.
  • Toxicity
  • No or unknown toxicity.
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