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Sapindaceae
Zone USDA 10a
This plant fact sheet was first proposed by lrey
Last modification:  28/05/2005 19:09
[ History of this plant fact sheet ]
Nephelium lappaceum
rambutan
 
Nephelium lappaceum is also known as rambutan. It is a tropical tree that is native to Southeastern Asia, and more precisely to Indonesia and Malaysia. It is now grown in most tropical areas in the world. The rambutan can grow up to about 75 ft (25 m) tall, and bears orange-red edible fruits with yellow-red hairlike spinterns.
Unlike litchis, which are close relatives, rambutans cannot tolerate any chill. Rambutans can thus be grown in USDA zones 10b and warmer.
 
The rambutan has alternate and compound leaves which can be up to 12 in (30 cm) long.
This tree bears small flowers which are grouped in panicles.
Rambutans are ovoid fruits, which are about 2.5 in (6 cm) long. The skin is orange-red, and the fruit is covered with hairlike yellow-red spinterns. The pulp is white, translucent and aromatic. It contains a single seed.
 
Nephelium lappaceum requiert les expositions suivantes : lumière,soleil,
Rambutan prefers fertile, well-drained and slightly acidic grounds.
 
Category - tree
Dimensions
  • Height 25.00 m
  • Width 10.00 m
  • Minimum temperatures
  • The plant is likely to die as soon as temperature is below 0.0 °C
  • Leaves and other aerial parts are damaged as soon as temperatures drops to 10.0 °C
  • Exposure - light, full sun,
    Leaves - evergreen
    Fruit - Edible
    Propagation - grafting, layering, seeds
  • Rambutan may be propagated by seed, grafting or air layers. Seeds should be as fresh as possible. In that case, germination generally occurs in 2-3 weeks.
  • Toxicity
  • No or unknown toxicity.
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