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The plant of the day
Passiflora mollissima (the Passifloraceae familly)
banana passion fruit
tacso, tacso de Castilla

Description

General aspect and origins - Passiflora mollissima is more often known as Passiflora tripartita var. mollissima. It is also known as the banana passionfruit, tacso de Castilla, or simply tacso. It is a vigorous vine with trilobed leaves that are pubescent on both faces. This vine is known for its light pink showy campanulate flower, and for its banana-shaped yellow edible fruits. It is closely related to Passiflora tarminiana, the banana poka, which has fully reflexed flowers and the leaves of which are slightly pubescent on the lower face only.
Leaves - Passiflora mollissima has trilobed evergreen leaves that are pubescent on both faces. The leaves may be up to 6 in (15 cm) wide.
Flowers - Flowers of Passiflora mollissima are light pink, pendulous and not scented. They are campanulate, and self-fertile.
Fruits - The banana passionfruits are about 4 in (10 cm) long and 1.5 in (about 3.5-4 cm) wide. The fruit is yellow when ripe, and remains slightly pubescent. The pulp is orange to red, juicy, and contains many seeds. This fruit is eaten fresh, or processed into juice or sherbets.

Culture

The curuba is a showy subtropical vine that will thrive in climates with cool summers. It will withstand negative temperatures of about 26°F (-3°C)
Soil - Curuba, like most passion flowers, requires a well-drained ground.

Propagation

The curuba is easily propagated by seeds

Pests and diseases

As many passionflowers, Passiflora mollissima syn. Passiflora tripartita var. mollissima is susceptible to various viral diseases, and nematodes attacks.

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